المرآة الذكية

منصة المرآة الذكية مفتوحة المصدر، تعمل على عرض عدة بيانات على شاشة سوداء، سنقوم باضافة النماذج التي نحتاجها عليها ، أولا ستحتاج إلى مراجعة تهيئة نضام التشغيل للراسبيري باي من خلال درس (نظام تشغيل الراسبيري باي ) بعد ذلك نبدأ خطوات تثبيت المرآة الذكية

قم بتنزيل و تثبيت أحدث إصدار من (Node.js) :

curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_16.x | sudo -E bash -

sudo apt install -y nodejs

نسخ مجلدات المرآة الذكية

git clone https://github.com/MichMich/MagicMirror

سيتم نسخ المجلدات داخل مجلد باسم (MagicMirror) قم بفتح المجلد من خلال السطر

cd MagicMirror/

قم بتثبيت التطبيق من خلال السطر التالي

npm install --only=prod --omit=dev

قم بعمل نسخة من ملف نموذج التكوين من خلال السطر

cp config/config.js.sample config/config.js

الآن اصبح المرآة الذكية جاهزة يمكن تشغيلها و ستعرض لك بعض البيانات المثبته عليها بشكل تلقائي ، تشغيلها من خلال السطر التالي

npm run start

للخروج من واجهة المرآة قم بالنقر على (Ctrl+M)

يمكن التعديل و حذف البيانات التي تظهر على واجهة المرآة من خلال ملف التكون (config) و الموجود فيالمسار (~MagicMirror\config)

قم بفتح الملف من خلال محرر( Geany )

let config = {
address: "localhost", // Address to listen on, can be:
// - "localhost", "127.0.0.1", "::1" to listen on loopback interface
// - another specific IPv4/6 to listen on a specific interface
// - "0.0.0.0", "::" to listen on any interface
// Default, when address config is left out or empty, is "localhost"
port: 8080,
basePath: "/", // The URL path where MagicMirror is hosted. If you are using a Reverse proxy
// you must set the sub path here. basePath must end with a /
ipWhitelist: ["127.0.0.1", "::ffff:127.0.0.1", "::1"], // Set [] to allow all IP addresses
// or add a specific IPv4 of 192.168.1.5 :
// ["127.0.0.1", "::ffff:127.0.0.1", "::1", "::ffff:192.168.1.5"],
// or IPv4 range of 192.168.3.0 --> 192.168.3.15 use CIDR format :
// ["127.0.0.1", "::ffff:127.0.0.1", "::1", "::ffff:192.168.3.0/28"],

useHttps: false, // Support HTTPS or not, default "false" will use HTTP
httpsPrivateKey: "", // HTTPS private key path, only require when useHttps is true
httpsCertificate: "", // HTTPS Certificate path, only require when useHttps is true

language: "en",
locale: "en-US",
logLevel: ["INFO", "LOG", "WARN", "ERROR"], // Add "DEBUG" for even more logging
timeFormat: 24,
units: "metric",
// serverOnly: true/false/"local" ,
// local for armv6l processors, default
// starts serveronly and then starts chrome browser
// false, default for all NON-armv6l devices
// true, force serveronly mode, because you want to.. no UI on this device

modules: [
{
module: "alert",
},
{
module: "updatenotification",
position: "top_bar"
},
{
module: "clock",
position: "top_left"
},
{
module: "calendar",
header: "US Holidays",
position: "top_left",
config: {
calendars: [
{
symbol: "calendar-check",
url: "webcal://www.calendarlabs.com/ical-calendar/ics/76/US_Holidays.ics"
}
]
}
},
{
module: "compliments",
position: "lower_third"
},
{
module: "weather",
position: "top_right",
config: {
weatherProvider: "openweathermap",
type: "current",
location: "New York",
locationID: "5128581", //ID from http://bulk.openweathermap.org/sample/city.list.json.gz; unzip the gz file and find your city
apiKey: "YOUR_OPENWEATHER_API_KEY"
}
},
{
module: "weather",
position: "top_right",
header: "Weather Forecast",
config: {
weatherProvider: "openweathermap",
type: "forecast",
location: "New York",
locationID: "5128581", //ID from http://bulk.openweathermap.org/sample/city.list.json.gz; unzip the gz file and find your city
apiKey: "YOUR_OPENWEATHER_API_KEY"
}
},
{
module: "newsfeed",
position: "bottom_bar",
config: {
feeds: [
{
title: "New York Times",
url: "https://rss.nytimes.com/services/xml/rss/nyt/HomePage.xml"
}
],
showSourceTitle: true,
showPublishDate: true,
broadcastNewsFeeds: true,
broadcastNewsUpdates: true
}
},
]
};

/*************** DO NOT EDIT THE LINE BELOW ***************/
if (typeof module !== "undefined") {module.exports = config;}

شرح ملف التكوين

في البداية يحدد الملف البيانات الأساسية التي تحدد عنوان الجهاز و اللغة

في برنامجنا فمنا بتغير اللغة إلى اللغة العربية بكتابة قيمة “ar” بدلا من “en”

و الموقع السعودية بكتابة “locale: “ar-sa”,” بدلا من  “en-US”

بالاضافة إلى تغير عرض الوقت إلى نظام 12 ساعة بدلا من 24

let config = {
address: "localhost", // Address to listen on, can be:
// - "localhost", "127.0.0.1", "::1" to listen on loopback interface
// - another specific IPv4/6 to listen on a specific interface
// - "0.0.0.0", "::" to listen on any interface
// Default, when address config is left out or empty, is "localhost"
port: 8080,
basePath: "/", // The URL path where MagicMirror is hosted. If you are using a Reverse proxy
// you must set the sub path here. basePath must end with a /
ipWhitelist: ["127.0.0.1", "::ffff:127.0.0.1", "::1"], // Set [] to allow all IP addresses
// or add a specific IPv4 of 192.168.1.5 :
// ["127.0.0.1", "::ffff:127.0.0.1", "::1", "::ffff:192.168.1.5"],
// or IPv4 range of 192.168.3.0 --> 192.168.3.15 use CIDR format :
// ["127.0.0.1", "::ffff:127.0.0.1", "::1", "::ffff:192.168.3.0/28"],

useHttps: false, // Support HTTPS or not, default "false" will use HTTP
httpsPrivateKey: "", // HTTPS private key path, only require when useHttps is true
httpsCertificate: "", // HTTPS Certificate path, only require when useHttps is true

language: "en",
locale: "en-US",
logLevel: ["INFO", "LOG", "WARN", "ERROR"], // Add "DEBUG" for even more logging
timeFormat: 24,
units: "metric",

من خلال “modules” نحدد البيانات التي نود اضهارها في هذه المشروع لا احتاج إلى أي من هذه البيانات معدا الوقت والتاريخ الذي يعرضه داله “clock”

بعد حذف أو عمل تعليق على باقي البيانات ، قم بتشغيل المرآة للتأكد أنها تعمل بشكل صحيح بدون اظهار أي بيانات لا نتطلبها

modules: [
{
module: "alert",
},
{
module: "updatenotification",
position: "top_bar"
},
{
module: "clock",
position: "top_left"
},
{
module: "calendar",
header: "US Holidays",
position: "top_left",
config: {
calendars: [
{
symbol: "calendar-check",
url: "webcal://www.calendarlabs.com/ical-calendar/ics/76/US_Holidays.ics"
}
]
}
},
{
module: "compliments",
position: "lower_third"
},
{
module: "weather",
position: "top_right",
config: {
weatherProvider: "openweathermap",
type: "current",
location: "New York",
locationID: "5128581", //ID from http://bulk.openweathermap.org/sample/city.list.json.gz; unzip the gz file and find your city
apiKey: "YOUR_OPENWEATHER_API_KEY"
}
},
{
module: "weather",
position: "top_right",
header: "Weather Forecast",
config: {
weatherProvider: "openweathermap",
type: "forecast",
location: "New York",
locationID: "5128581", //ID from http://bulk.openweathermap.org/sample/city.list.json.gz; unzip the gz file and find your city
apiKey: "YOUR_OPENWEATHER_API_KEY"
}
},
{
module: "newsfeed",
position: "bottom_bar",
config: {
feeds: [
{
title: "New York Times",
url: "https://rss.nytimes.com/services/xml/rss/nyt/HomePage.xml"
}
],
showSourceTitle: true,
showPublishDate: true,
broadcastNewsFeeds: true,
broadcastNewsUpdates: true
}
},
]
};

/*************** DO NOT EDIT THE LINE BELOW ***************/
if (typeof module !== "undefined") {module.exports = config;}

سيكون برنامج التكوين بهذا الشكل

/* Magic Mirror Config Sample
*
* By Michael Teeuw https://michaelteeuw.nl
* MIT Licensed.
*
* For more information on how you can configure this file
* see https://docs.magicmirror.builders/getting-started/configuration.html#general
* and https://docs.magicmirror.builders/modules/configuration.html
*/
let config = {
address: "localhost", // Address to listen on, can be:
// - "localhost", "127.0.0.1", "::1" to listen on loopback interface
// - another specific IPv4/6 to listen on a specific interface
// - "0.0.0.0", "::" to listen on any interface
// Default, when address config is left out or empty, is "localhost"
port: 8080,
basePath: "/", // The URL path where MagicMirror is hosted. If you are using a Reverse proxy
// you must set the sub path here. basePath must end with a /
ipWhitelist: ["127.0.0.1", "::ffff:127.0.0.1", "::1"], // Set [] to allow all IP addresses
// or add a specific IPv4 of 192.168.1.5 :
// ["127.0.0.1", "::ffff:127.0.0.1", "::1", "::ffff:192.168.1.5"],
// or IPv4 range of 192.168.3.0 --> 192.168.3.15 use CIDR format :
// ["127.0.0.1", "::ffff:127.0.0.1", "::1", "::ffff:192.168.3.0/28"],

useHttps: false, // Support HTTPS or not, default "false" will use HTTP
httpsPrivateKey: "", // HTTPS private key path, only require when useHttps is true
httpsCertificate: "", // HTTPS Certificate path, only require when useHttps is true

language: "ar",
locale: "ar-SA",
logLevel: ["INFO", "LOG", "WARN", "ERROR"], // Add "DEBUG" for even more logging
timeFormat: 12,
units: "metric",
// serverOnly: true/false/"local" ,
// local for armv6l processors, default
// starts serveronly and then starts chrome browser
// false, default for all NON-armv6l devices
// true, force serveronly mode, because you want to.. no UI on this device

modules: [

{
module: "clock",
position: "top_left"
},

]
};

/*************** DO NOT EDIT THE LINE BELOW ***************/
if (typeof module !== "undefined") {module.exports = config;}

و سيظهر البرنامج بعد التشغيل بهذا الشكل